Effective Cooperative Learning - teachingbydesign.com.au

Effective Cooperative Learning

coorperative learning

Every cooperative learning activity has a specific structure - a particular procedure that can be described step by step. A variety of simple and more complex cooperative structures are described, shared and modelled in the workshops.

When using any of these structures, the content may change but the procedures for engaging in the activity remain the same.

When Cooperative Learning is implemented effectively we can expect higher self esteem and achievement, increased retention, greater social support and more on task behaviour. Students attain greater collaborative skills and intrinsic motivation, increased perspective taking, better attitudes toward teachers and school and greater use of higher level reasoning. (Johnson, Johnson, & Holubec (1990))

Cooperative learning is not an instructional strategy; rather, it is a way of thinking that supports students working in peer-mediated groups. It represents one of three approaches to classroom work.  The other two are having students working individually or competitively. These three possibilities (cooperative, individual and competitive) represent the science of teaching. The art of teaching is deciding which of the three (or combinations of the three) are the most powerful in increasing the life chances and learning chances of students

By Dr. Barrie Bennett